Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA)

SMA is a genetic disease characterized by atrophy due to muscle weakness, thinning, and shrinking, leading to delays in motor movements such as crawling, sitting, and walking. In physiotherapy, the primary goal is the rehabilitation of respiratory and swallowing muscles essential for vital functions. Improving the quality of life is a key objective. Additionally, preventive rehabilitation principles are applied to avoid deformities such as contractures and muscle shortening. Physical capacity is maintained, and functionality is increased. Transfer skills are taught to the patient if necessary.