High-Risk Newborns
These are infants who, due to various reasons, do not reach the normal developmental milestones in motor, sensory, emotional, and cognitive areas within the expected timeframe. Motor development milestones appropriate for their age should be addressed based on what they can and cannot do. A comprehensive assessment should be conducted from a sensory integration perspective, […]
Hydrocephalus
Hydrocephalus is the excessive accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid in and around the brain. Treatment involves strengthening the muscles in the affected areas. An exercise program is designed to improve balance and coordination. Functionality in daily living activities is increased.
Spina Bifida
Spina bifida means “open spine.” Families are educated about the disease. An appropriate exercise program is implemented to prevent and correct deformities. A suitable treatment plan is created for sensory loss in the affected area. Guidance is provided for the use of orthoses if necessary. Early interventions include standing exercises, and a standing frame may […]
Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular dystrophy is a progressive genetic disorder characterized by weakness and loss of muscle strength, primarily affecting skeletal muscles. It is generally seen in male children. Families should be educated about the disease. The existing muscle strength should be preserved. Measures should be taken to prevent muscle shortening and joint deformities due to lack of […]
Torticollis
Commonly referred to as “twisted neck,” torticollis occurs due to shortening, thickening, or a mass in the sternocleidomastoid (SCM) muscle, which moves the neck forward and to the side. It can also develop from postural issues (constantly looking in the same direction). The primary principle of treatment is family education, teaching correct positioning. Families are […]
Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA)
SMA is a genetic disease characterized by atrophy due to muscle weakness, thinning, and shrinking, leading to delays in motor movements such as crawling, sitting, and walking. In physiotherapy, the primary goal is the rehabilitation of respiratory and swallowing muscles essential for vital functions. Improving the quality of life is a key objective. Additionally, preventive […]
Principles of Pediatric Rehabilitation
Pediatric rehabilitation is conducted with a child and family-centered, multidisciplinary approach, setting short-term and long-term goals. Families are educated on aspects such as feeding, carrying, and bathing the child. Exercises are gamified according to the child’s age to facilitate their participation in life. The aim is for the child to become an independent and active […]
Bobath Rehabilitation
In cases of congenital movement disorders, especially in Cerebral Palsy, Bobath therapy is the most frequently used and most scientifically sound physiotherapy approach in the world in patients with sensory-motor disorders. One of the most powerful aspects of the Bobath Therapy concept is to analyse the child very well, to determine where the child is […]
Cerebral Palsy Rehabilitation
Cerebral palsy is a condition that develops before, during or after birth following damage to the central nervous system. In children, it is characterised by an increase or decrease in normal tonus and impaired motor and sensory skills. Causes: Pregnancy Period: The health of the baby may be affected by the mother’s […]
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