Torticollis

Commonly referred to as “twisted neck,” torticollis occurs due to shortening, thickening, or a mass in the sternocleidomastoid (SCM) muscle, which moves the neck forward and to the side. It can also develop from postural issues (constantly looking in the same direction). The primary principle of treatment is family education, teaching correct positioning. Families are instructed on aspects to consider during daily activities such as feeding, bathing, and carrying the baby. Massage, range of motion exercises, stretching exercises, and kinesiology taping are applied when necessary. In some cases, surgical intervention may be required, and postoperative physiotherapy is crucial.